LINKAGE MAP


This map gives a specific location to a gene by assigning distances between genes. However, this location may not start at the beginning of a chromosome or run all the way through it. Instead, it is a portion of the chromosome that has located genes and distances between genes, much like that of a road map which indicates towns along an interstate. This map is used when wanting to obtain an overall view of a large portion of DNA on a chromosome and to select for genes that influence certain traits. The lesser distance (in units called centimorgans or cM), the closer the genes are to each other.

Linkage Map Example