AnGenMap

Frequently Asked Questions

List of Contents

  1. What is ANGENMAP?
  2. When did ANGENMAP start and how does it work?
  3. Why the name "ANGENMAP"?
  4. How can I subscribe to ANGENMAP?
  5. How can I un-subscribe from ANGENMAP?
  6. What is listserv and how may I use it?
  7. Who can post to the ANGENMAP listserv?
  8. What can be posted on ANGENMAP?
  9. How can I post to ANGENMAP list?
  10. What's the official language on AnGenMap?
  11. I have multiple email boxes. I want to be able to send my posts from all of them but don't want to receive the list mails multiple times in every mailbox. Is that possible?
  12. Why the listserv does not allow attachment in the posting mails?
  13. I need to share a PDF (or .doc, .ppt, etc) file as part of my post to AnGenMap but email attachment is not allowed on the listserv. What can I do?
  14. Why the listserv does not allow font formatting in the posting mails?
  15. How can I disable the styled text (html) in my email software?
  16. Why my post to the list always gets returned, complaining that my mail contains "attachments" although I didn't use any attachment?
  17. What is "hyper text"? I got a complaint from the listserv - is it because I have a URL in my email?
  18. What is "plain text"? What's the best practice to format plain text emails?
  19. I sent my post in plain text. But the mail body look screwy when distributed through the server, why?
  20. Are there alternatives that I can post to AnGenMap without going through all the problems with my email software?
  21. An URL in my post got truncated, why? What can I do?
  22. I subscribed to AnGenMap list and receive list mails alright. But when I try to post to the list, it complains that I am not a subscriber, why?
  23. I receive AnGenMap list mails. But when I tried to logon the Member's Directory, it says my email address does not exist, why?
  24. How can I change my email address on AnGenMap list?
  25. I already subscribed to AnGenMap by email to the "angenmap-request", can I switch to managing my subscriptions with the Members Directory web tools?
  26. Tips: How to write effective emails on AnGenMap?
  27. What is spam email and what's ANGENMAP's policy about it?
  28. What is the listserv moderated mode and how it affects your list postings?

  1. What is ANGENMAP?

    ANGENMAP is a mailing list communication channel designed to serve as a information sharing and discussion channel among researchers in the areas related but not limited to, animal gene mapping, genetics, genomics, and bioinformatics. See the initial User Guide for more details.

  2. When did ANGENMAP start and how does it work?

    The ANGENMAP started off in 1993 with a listserv that sends group emails to members. There are two other components associated with it: a web site with user manuals and mail archives, and an online member's directory and web tools, developed in 1997 and 1999 respectively. See AnGenMap history data for more details.

  3. Why the name "ANGENMAP"?

    It is an acronym from An(imal) Gen(e) Map(ping), a term popular in the early-1990s on genome mapping activities in the animal breeding/genetics community. The name is preserved although the genome research has evolved much beyond "mapping".

  4. How can I subscribe to ANGENMAP?

    You can sign up the ANGENMAP Members Dorectory and manage your subscription through your profile manager.

    OR

    Email a list command to the angenmap-request listserv to add your email address to the mailing list. This is to simply email a key word "subscribe" as its "Subject", to the listserv address, as in:

    To: angenmap-request@animalgenome.org
    Subject: subscribe
    You can put "subscribe" in the mail body, otherwise leave the mail body empty because everything in your mail will be treated by the listserv as "command" key words.

  5. How can I un-subscribe from ANGENMAP?

    You can sign-off the list by managing your profile on the ANGENMAP Members Dorectory if you have a directory entry.

    OR

    To sign off (unsubscribe) from the list, simply send a key word "unsubscribe" as its "Subject", to the listserv address, like:

    To: angenmap-request@animalgenome.org
    Subject: unsubscribe
    You can put "unsubscribe" in the mail body, otherwise leave the mail body empty because everything in your mail will be treated by the listserv as "command" key words. Excessive amount of non-listserv-key-words (such as a signature) will cause the listserv panic and your mail unprocessed.

    Note, never send your "subscribe" email to the list post address because thousands of people will read your mail and it does actually unsubscribe you.

  6. What is "listserv" and how may I use it?

    A listserv is a software that automates many mailing list operations, such as subscription, unsubscription, process a mail for distribution, retrieve a posted item from its archive, etc. You can email to the automated listserv angenmap-request@animalgenome.org with command key words such as "help", "info", "sub", "unsub", etc as the "Subject" to let it automatically process your requests. All your interactions with the listserv are via email of these commands. It always responds to you much faster than a human operator.

    More details are described in the User Guide.

  7. Who can post to the ANGENMAP listserv?

    All, and only, those legitimately registered users who are currently subscribed to the list with a valid email address can post directly to the ANGENMAP list.

    This helps to maintain the list free from spam emails (given all registered users are with a good heart for the central theme of ANGENMAP).

  8. What can be posted on ANGENMAP?

    Given the scope of ANGENMAP (see #1), the topics can be posted include:

    • Scientific questions, replies and discussions on these questions, even debates.
    • Academic questions, replies and discussions about ways to learn and teach on certain or arbitrary subjects
    • Research problems - to share the frustrations and solutions
    • Information about future scientific conferences, meetings, workshops, short courses
    • Job information, include postdoc positions, graduate studentships, etc. (DO NOT post your resume or looking for job letters here).
    • Other related topics that may worth to share with the community

    Keep in mind that when you post, over 2000 people will receive your mail. Thus please keep your message brief and to the points (see #26 for more tips). DO NOT simply "reply" to a post if you do not really mean to let 2000+ people read it.

  9. How can I post to ANGENMAP list?

    You have to send your post to the list as an email. The posted mail has to come from your email box which is currently subscribed to the list.

    If your post to the list does not go through the list smoothly, please see items 12-16 below.

  10. What's the official language on AnGenMap?

    There has not been a set "official language" on AnGenMap. However, while you may post to AnGenMap in your mother tongue, English is preferred since it is a lanuage understood by the most members therefore you have a larger audience to read your post.

  11. I have multiple email boxes. I wish to posts from any of them but don't want to receive multiple copies of list mails. Is that possible?

    Surely it's possible. You can subscribe the email address you want to receive list mails (this will be called your "primary address"), and add all other email addresses as "alternative addresses". This can be accomplished by managing your AnGenMap Directory profile. Or, you can email all your alternative addresses to the listmaster for us to add them for you (this may take time for us to attend each individual requests).

  12. Why the listserv does not allow attachment in the posting mails?

    This is part of our efforts to eliminate malicious attachments that may be passed on to hundreds of users, as well as to accommodate all email reading software on the internet (e.g. "pine", "mutt", "elm" among others can only open plain text (ascii) files. Complete plain text mails are also easier for database archive/ searches.

    If you DO have a need to forward a PDF file or a template in DOC or XLS file format, the preferred practice is to put the file on a web site, and cite the URL in your mail (e.g. Use the NAGRP File Sharing Platform. See #13 below for details).

    In rare events where a non-plain-text document is necessary to aid the discussions such as a graph or picture, we can accommodate on case by case basis.

  13. I need to share a PDF (or .doc, .ppt, etc) file as part of my post to AnGenMap but email attachment is not allowed on the listserv. What can I do?

    Yes you are correct, that email attachment is not allowed on posts to AnGenMap. However now there is a good news - we have developed a web based File Sharing Platform in 2010 to facilitate the sharing of files. Here is how to use it with AnGenMap posts in 2 simple steps:

    1. Go to http://www.animalgenome.org/cgi-bin/util/fileshare
         Upload your file (it will return you a unique URL for downloading it)
    2. Copy and paste the URL into your email to AnGenMap.
    Users reading your email will be able to follow the link (URL) to get the file.

  14. Why the listserv does not allow font formatting in the posting mails

    This is called styled text or hyper text (html formatted) mail. HTML content is often sent as attachment in addition to a regular mail body by some mail software. The attachment is found the number one vehicle to blame for spreading computer virus and worms. On a mailing list, even one passage of such mail would mean a large bad effect. The duplicated email body also adds to the internet traffic bandwidth.

  15. How can I disable the styled text in my email software?

    Usually you can disable such behavior by changing its default settings as in the most popular email software:

    Microsoft Outlook:
    "Tools"
       "Options"
         "Mail Format"
           "Message format"
             "Compose in this message format"
               "Plain text"

    Eudora:
    "Tools"
       "Options"
         "Styled Text"
           "Send plain text only"

    GMail:
    "Compose Mail"
       "Plain Text"
    (Toggle with "Rich formatting")

    Yahoo Mail:
    "New"
       "Plain Text"
    (Toggle with "Rich text")

    AOL Mail:
    "Compose"
       "Switch to plain text editor"
    (Toggle with "Switch to rich text editor")

    Each email software has a way for users to make this choice. If above suggests does not solve your problem or your email software is something else, see "Configuring Mail Clients to Send Plain ASCII Text" for more information. Or, you may need to consult your software manual for specifics.

  16. Why my post to the list always gets returned, complaining that my mail contains "attachments" although I didn't use any attachment?

    If you did not send attachment but the listserv complained so, it is most likely that your email software duplicated the mail body as HTML ("styled text", or "hyper text") and sent as "attachment" in addition to the normal plain text mail body.

    Sometimes you may not realize but if you have a signature formatted in style which will be sent as attachment (.html or .doc)

    See #15 for helps.

  17. What is "hyper text"? I got a complaint from the listserv - is it because I have a URL in my email?

    Hypertext is text, displayed on a computer, with references (hyperlinks) to other text that the reader can immediately follow, usually by a mouse click. Hypertext may also contain tables, images, styles (bold, large/small font, color, italicize, etc) and other presentational devices (movie, music, etc).

    A URL or any web link is not a hypertext by itself. Just like any other text, it can be sent normally as long as they are put as is. For example, mouse-over the two lines below to see the difference:
       Plain text:  http://www.animalgenome.org 
       Hypertext:  http://www.animalgenome.org 
    When the above hypertext is viewed with a text editor, this will appear to be:
      <a href="http://www.animalgenome.org">http://www.animalgenome.org</a>  

    Some email software automatically embed URL or email address as hyper text if you don't specifically set your outgoing mail to be in plain text mode (see #15 for HOWTO).

  18. What is "plain text"? What's the best practice to format plain text emails?

    In contrast to "hypertext", "plain text" is pure text that does not contain any text formatting characters. Plain text is our old friend -- it is usually mono-spaced, type-writer styled. See HOWTO Edit Messages for many useful hints. If you want to make your post writing more impressive and effective, please read How to Write Effective Mailing List Email and Mailing List Manners.

    Briefly, if you wish to let your text appear in the format as you typed, these tips may be useful:

    • Always separate paragraphs with an empty line
    • Start a bullet-point line with a space, or any of these symbols (  o , or  - , or  = , or  + , or  _ , or  * ) as in:
      o Last day for online registration: July 28, 2008.
      o The deadline for abstract will be March 5, 2008.
       - Abstract must be in English
       - Abstract must be within 250 words
    • Precede your signature block with a line that start with and contains only two dashes ("--"), as in:
      --
      Nick Jr., PhD
      Senior Investigator,
      Blue's Clues Club,
      Animal Kingdom Institute
    • You could also keep your paragraph to appear "as is" by leaving two (2) empty lines before it.
    • Do not use underscore ("_") to form a decorative line, as that's often seen in commercial mail foot appendix which will be removed by the server.
  19. I sent my post in plain text. But the mail body look screwy when distributed through the listserv, why?

    Traditional plain text format on a computer screen allows 80 characters per line. Lines longer than 80 characters may or may not be wrapped depending on the displaying software.

    Your text editor may automatically wrap lines when it's longer than your applications window width when you typed them. In other words, the line-breaks are not at where it appear on your screen ("soft-break"; it's on your local viewer only) but at where you hit the "return" ("hard-break"; it's part of the text string). Internally they are sent as long lines with hard-breaks and shown on other computer screens applying their line wraps while also displaying your hard-breaks. If the user's text viewer does not implement a line-wrapper, they will show as longer lines.

    To help solving the problem the listserv implemented a line wrapper to remove "hard-breaks" within a paragraph and implement new breaks pursuing default 80 character per line window width. They should be displayed as plain text only.

    Follow tips in #18 to format a better mail body.

  20. Are there alternatives that I can post to AnGenMap without going through all the problems with my email software

    Yes. In 2007, we developed a web-based post submitter as an alternative to emails for you to post to AnGenMap. Your post will be displayed "as is" as shown on the submitting form. You need to login at http://www.animalgenome.org/community/angenmap/dir to use it online.

  21. An URL in my post got truncated, why? What can I do?

    Sending long URL in email can be a problem not only on AnGenMap, but also in common email communications, where the "clickable URL" may be truncated, or some strange characters are inserted, or new-line breaks are forced, that causes your browser to display errors such as "not found". Often you can "recover" the URL by copy and paste to piece it back into one single line from multiple lines for your browser (be sure to take out all white spaces if there are any). (Very rarely, on some old browsers, you may need to manually change escaped URL codes back to what they represent, for example, '%3D' back to '=' sign, '%7E' back to '~' sign, etc. See "URL Encoding" for more details.

    Since this is a common problem for many, there is a convenient utility on the internet called TinyURL (http://tinyurl.com/) which can help you to alias a long URL into a short one to go in your email. What it does is simply to forward the aliased short URL call to the real page location. For example by using "http://tinyurl.com/5uql59f" you will come back to this page.

    We also try to fix the archived copy for problems like truncated or broken URL. Users may find it useful to check out the archived post on the AnGenMap archive server:

  22. I subscribed to AnGenMap list and receive list mails alright. But when I try to post to the list, it complains that I am not a subscriber, why?

    It's most likely that your mail box may have, externally, different email address identities, and your mail box receives mails on both but outgoing mail uses only one. In this case your out-going mail address may not be the same as the one you used to subscribe to ANGENMAP. For example, while both addresses

    smroger@wisc.edu
    smroger@vetpath.wisc.edu
    
    are valid for a mail box, however, the sendmail program uses only one of them in the "From:" mail header for out-going mails. You can find out from your email software or your mail server configurations.

    To solve the problem, you may want to find out which one is currently on the list, and add the alternative ones to the list so you can post from both addresses (see #11 above for more) while receive list mails on only one of them.

  23. I receive AnGenMap list mails. But when I tried to logon the Member's Directory, it says my email address does not exist, why?

    It is is most likely you subscribed to the listserv by emailing to the "angenmap-request" address, not through the Directory forms.

    The Member's Directory is a parallel tool to the listserv, their functions are coupled in several aspects, but not fully integrated. You will need to register on the Member's Directory and start to use the web tools to manage your profiles following this link.

    If you indeed registered with the Member's Directory and are also receiving list mails, it's most likely that your email address receiving email is different from the one you registered to the Directory. Please be aware that even if you use only one single email box, your email address to the outside world may show up in different variants (see #22 above for more details).

  24. How can I change my email address on AnGenMap list?

    You can "change" your email address on the AnGenMap list by two simple steps: (1) send an "unsubscribe" email to the listserv from your old address, and (2) send a "subscribe" email to the listserv from the new address (see #4 and #5 as how to do this).

    If you lost access to your old email account, you could email the listmaster to unsubscribe it. Actually, if old email account is terminated, the listserv will automatically remove it upon receiving certain number of bounces.

    You can also change the list subscription email address using the member's direcotry profile management tool (web interfaced).

  25. I already subscribed to AnGenMap by email to the "angenmap-request", can I switch to managing my subscriptions with the Members Directory web tools?

    Yes. If you already subscribed to the list but not yet on the AnGenMap Members Directory, you can signup the web form using the same email address, and start to manage your listserv subscriptions through your profile web interface.

  26. Tips: How to write effective emails on AnGenMap?

    Consider there are over 2000 members on the AnGenMap list, to write effective discussion emails would help to maintain a useful email list for everyone as well as meeting your goals effectively. Your own email style is perfectly fine as long as it matches the level of formality of the AnGenMap audience you are familiar with. For new, especially first time users of the list, here are a few gentle tips that may help for an effective post:

    1. Make a descriptive and meaningful subject ("reply" only to follow the same topic; Don't start a new topic by hitting the reply button on a unrelated post).
    2. Write with focus and show your expectations.
    3. Use plain text and avoid attachments. Make it easy to read and quick to scan by your readers.
    4. Format your mail for clarity (e.g. Consider use of greetings and a short signature to identify yourself; Use a space line between paragraphs; Avoid all capital or all small letters throughout the entire writing, etc).
    5. Show respect and restraint (AnGenMap is dedicated to genomics research topic discussions and related activities; please refrain from posting questions that can be solved in a Genetics/Genomics 101 classroom).
    REFERENCES:
    1. Writing Effective E-Mail: Top 10 Tips (by Dennis G. Jerz and Jessica Bauer).
    2. 15 Tips for Writing Effective Email (by the "Think Simple Team").

  27. What is spam email and what's ANGENMAP's policy about it?

    Cyber spam are known as unsolicited bulk, junk, or commercial emails. AnGenMap has zero tolerance on such posts. As only legitimately registered users can post to the list, we want users to be aware that, any offending user will be PERMANENTLY removed from AnGenMap AND PROHIBITED from future registration to the list.

  28. What is the listserv moderated mode and how it affects your list postings?

    A mailing list can be in unrestricted, restricted, or moderated mode in terms of the freedom of user's subscription OR posting activities on the listserv. Currently the ANGENMAP list is in post moderated mode, meaning that any user can freely subscribe to the list, however, the list accepts post only from subscribed users and all posts are to be reviewed and approved by the list moderator before they can go out to list members.

    A moderated list is better controlled for improved post quality against unwanted mails. Since the list moderation is performed by a person or persons, users may expect some delays between a post is sent to the list and the post is sent out to list members depending on the availability of the moderator(s).

If there are problems not covered in this FAQ, please feel free to let us know.

by Zhiliang Hu
Version 0: May 16, 2007
Version 1: Nov 12, 2007
Version 2: Apr 28, 2008
Version 3: Sep 14, 2011
Version 4: Apr 26, 2012
The most recent update: Fri, 27 Apr 2012 15:34:20 -0500

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